Search results for "decay [resonance]"

showing 10 items of 195 documents

Weak kaon production off the nucleon

2010

The weak kaon production off the nucleon induced by neutrinos is studied at the low and intermediate energies of interest for some ongoing and future neutrino oscillation experiments. This process is also potentially important for the analysis of proton decay experiments. We develop a microscopical model based on the SU(3) chiral Lagrangians. The basic parameters of the model are f pi, the pion decay constant, Cabibbo's angle, the proton and neutron magnetic moments, and the axial vector coupling constants for the baryons octet, D and F, that are obtained from the analysis of the semileptonic decays of neutron and hyperons. The studied mechanisms are the main source of kaon production for n…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsProton decayHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)PionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNucleonNeutrino oscillationPion decay constantNuclear ExperimentLepton
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Dinamica del detrito fogliare fanerogamico lungo un gradiente di confinamento in un’area costiera a caratteristiche lagunari

2011

Settore BIO/07 - Ecologiaseagrass decomposition Posidonia oceanica decay rate lagoon
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Total Absorption Spectroscopy of Fission Fragments Relevant for Reactor Antineutrino Spectra and Decay Heat Calculations

2015

Volume: 111 Host publication title: WONDER-2015 Host publication sub-title: 4TH INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON NUCLEAR DATA EVALUATION FOR REACTOR APPLICATIONS Isbn(print): 978-2-7598-1970-6 Beta decay of fission products is at the origin of decay heat and antineutrino emission in nuclear reactors. Decay heat represents about 7% of the reactor power during operation and strongly impacts reactor safety. Reactor antineutrino detection is used in several fundamental neutrino physics experiments and it can also be used for reactor monitoring and non-proliferation purposes. Rb-92,Rb-93 are two fission products of importance in reactor antineutrino spectra and decay heat, but their beta-decay properti…

Total absorption spectroscopyFissionQC1-999[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPhysics::GeophysicsNuclear physicsrubidium0103 physical sciencesfission productsDecay heatNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsFission productsDecay schemeta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemistryPhysicsXenon-135Beta decay13. Climate actiondecay heatHigh Energy Physics::Experimentbeta decayantineutrino emissionNeutrinoEPJ Web of Conferences
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SNOM signal near plasmonic nanostructures: an analogy with fluorescence decays channels

2008

International audience; Scanning Near-field Optical Microscope (SNOM) is based on local excitations of nanostructures deposited on a substrate (illumination mode). Ideally, the local source behaves like a dipolar emitter so that the SNOM signal is strongly similar to the fluorescence decay rates of an excited molecule that would be located at the SNOM tip position. We present here how the SNOM signal near plasmonic nanostructures can be used to analyze radiative and non-radiative contribution to the fluorescence decay rate.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]HistologyMaterials science[SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologySubstrate (electronics)01 natural sciencesSignalPathology and Forensic Medicinelaw.inventionGOLD NANORODSplasmonOpticsOptical microscopelaw0103 physical sciencesRadiative transferMODE[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010306 general physicsPlasmon[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryGreen's dyadic021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFluorescenceSantennaDENSITY[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsNear-field scanning optical microscopeNanorod[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonicfluorescence decay rateSNOM0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Studies of 225,226U alpha decay chains

2001

Studies of 225,226U α -decay chains produced via heavy ion induced fusion reactions of 22Ne + 208Pb → 230U and of 18O + 208Pb → 226Th were carried out using the JYFL gas-filled magnetic recoil separator RITU. The data obtained for α -decays of 225,226U, 221,222Th, 218Ra and 213Rn concerning their α -particle energies, half-lives and α -decay fine structures are compared to previous investigations. peerReviewed

alpha decay chains
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Comment on 'Analysis of decay chains of superheavy nuclei produced in the 249Bk + 48Ca and 243Am + 48Ca reactions'

2019

Zlokazov and Utyonkov (2017 J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 44 075107) question the validity of the methods and conclusions presented by Forsberg et al (2016 Nucl. Phys. A 953 117). In this comment, we argue that the criticism is invalid. nonPeerReviewed

decay chainsnucleiydinfysiikka
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Structure of superheavy nuclei along decay chains of element 115

2014

[Introduction] A recent high-resolution α , X -ray, and γ -ray coincidence-spectroscopy experiment offered the first glimpse of excitation schemes of isotopes along α -decay chains of Z = 115. To understand these observations and to make predictions about shell structure of superheavy nuclei below 288 115, we employ two complementary mean-field models: the self-consistent Skyrme energy density functional approach and the macroscopic-microscopic Nilsson model. We discuss the spectroscopic information carried by the new data. In particular, candidates for the experimentally observed E 1 transitions in 276 Mt are proposed. We find that the presence and nature of low-energy E 1 transitions in w…

element 115PhysicsCouplingNuclear and High Energy Physicsta114IsotopeNuclear TheoryStructure (category theory)Nuclear structureNuclear physicssuperheavy elementsfission-barriersnuclear structuredensity functional calculationsPhysical SciencesSubatomic Physicsheaviest nucleiAlpha decayDecay chainElement (category theory)Nilsson-Strutinsky calculationsquasi-particle statesExcitationPhysical Review C
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Decay estimates for time-fractional and other non-local in time subdiffusion equations in R^d

2016

We prove optimal estimates for the decay in time of solutions to a rather general class of non-local in time subdiffusion equations in R d . An important special case is the timefractional diffusion equation, which has seen much interest during the last years, mostly due to its applications in the modeling of anomalous diffusion processes. We follow three different approaches and techniques to study this particular case: (A) estimates based on the fundamental solution and Young’s inequality, (B) Fourier multiplier methods, and (C) the energy method. It turns out that the decay behaviour is markedly different from the heat equation case, in particular there occurs a critical dimension phenom…

fundamental solutionFourier multipliersubdiffusionenergy estimatestime-fractional diffusionultraslow diffusionsubordinationtemporal decay estimates
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Shape coexistence in neutron-deficient Hg isotopes studied via lifetime measurements in Hg-184,Hg-186 and two-state mixing calculations

2014

Abstract: The neutron-deficient mercury isotopes, 184 , 186 Hg, were studied with the recoil distance Doppler-shift method using the Gammasphere array and the K ̈ oln plunger device. The differential decay curve method was employed to determine the lifetimes of the yrast states in 184 , 186 Hg. An improvement on previously measured values of yrast states up to 8 + is presented as well as first values for the 9 3 state in 184 Hg and 10 + state in 186 Hg. B ( E 2) values are calculated and compared to a two-state mixing model which utilizes the variable moment of inertia model, allowing for extraction of spin-dependent mixing strengths and amplitudes. peerReviewed

high-spin stateslight mercury isotopesdecay curve method
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Discovery of the new isotopes ²⁴⁰Es and ²³⁶Bk and in-beam spectroscopic studies of ²⁴⁴Cf

2017

The hitherto unknown neutron-deficient nuclei 240Es and 236Bk were synthesised using the fusion-evaporation reaction 209Bi(34S,3n)240Es. The ritu gas-filled recoil separator and the great spectrometer were used in this decay spectroscopic study. The measured electron-capture delayed fission (ECDF) branches in both of the new isotopes complement the experimental data available in the heavier odd-odd Es and Bk isotopes. Furthermore, the ECDF branches show a continuation in the exponential increase of the ECDF probabilities as a function of QEC − Bsf when approaching the proton dripline. In addition, an in-beam γ-ray spectroscopic study of the neutron-deficient isotope 244Cf was made using the fus…

isotoopitin-beam spectroscopydecay spectroscopynuclear structurespektroskopianeutron-deficient nucleielectron-capture delayed fissionrecoil-decay taggingNuclear Experimentydinfysiikka
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